Hegemonie bei Wortbedeutung.info: Bedeutung, Definition, Synonyme, Übersetzung, Herkunft, Rechtschreibung. [22], Phillip IV tried to restore the Habsburg dominance but, by the middle of the 17th century "Spain's pretensions to hegemony (in Europe) had definitely and irremediably failed. The associated term hegemon is used to identify the actor, group, class, or state that exercises hegemonic power or that is responsible for the dissemination of hegemonic ideas. Proxy wars became battle grounds between forces supported either directly or indirectly by the hegemonic powers and included the Korean War, the Laotian Civil War, the Arab–Israeli conflict, the Vietnam War, the Afghan War, the Angolan Civil War, and the Central American Civil Wars. The values and beliefs of this group is known as hegemony- the dominant ideologies in a society. In order to understand the potential impact of the Media you first have to understand the notion of Hegemony. [11] In contrast to authoritarian rule, cultural hegemony "is hegemonic only if those affected by it also consent to and struggle over its common sense". It is usually achieved through social institutions, which allow those in power to strongly influence the values, norms, ideas, expectations, worldview, and behavior of the rest of society. See the full definition for hegemony in the English Language Learners Dictionary, Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for hegemony, Nglish: Translation of hegemony for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of hegemony for Arabic Speakers. Strike Force Centauri led by mech pilot Nikola ap Io is the top defense unit of Alpha Centauri colonies. Hegemony is the dominant influence of an civilization, society, nation or elite over others.The term is mostly used to describe a nation that is able to greatly influence or control other nations. France, the UK, Italy, the Soviet Union and later Nazi Germany (1933–1945) all either maintained imperialist policies based on spheres of influence or attempted to conquer territory but none achieved the status of a global hegemonic power. ABSTRACT. Can you spell these 10 commonly misspelled words? Writing on language and power, Andrea Mayr says, "As a practice of power, hegemony operates largely through language. They usually fight pirates and bandits, but now the forces of Terra Hegemony, the tyrannical ruling body of Earth, are coming. 12 synonyms of hegemony from the Merriam-Webster Thesaurus, plus 28 related words, definitions, and antonyms. Definition of Hegemony (noun) The authority, dominance, and influence of one group, nation, or society over another group, nation, or society; typically through cultural, economic, or political means. Hegemonic masculinity is defined as a practice that legitimizes men's dominant position in society and justifies the subordination of the common male population and women, and other marginalized ways of being a man. The term is often loosely used to indicate complete domination, but its precise definition has far more analytical power. Hegemony is the political, economic, or military predominance or control of one state over others. hegemony definition: 1. The definition of hegemony with examples. How to use hegemon in a sentence. It can be applied to various situations with the same meaning: a bloc of Nations can have hegemony thanks to its greatest potential economic, military or political, and exercises that hegemony over other populations, although these do not want it. [15], In Ancient East Asia, Chinese hegemony existed during the Spring and Autumn period (c. 770–480 BC), when the weakened rule of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty led to the relative autonomy of the Five Hegemons (Ba in Chinese [霸]). [25], In France, King Louis XIV (1638–1715) and (Emperor) Napoleon I (1799–1815) attempted French true hegemony via economic, cultural and military domination of most of Continental Europe. Background
- Hegemony is the political, economic, ideological or cultural power influenced by a dominant group over other groups. How to use hegemony in a sentence. For other uses, see Hegemon (disambiguation). Britain also controlled the Indian subcontinent and large portions of Africa.[27]. The super-regional Persian Achaemenid Empire of 550 BC–330 BC dominated these sub-regional hegemonies prior to its collapse. Did You Know? Xenophon (c. 431 BC – 354 BC) and Ephorus (c. 400 BC – 330 BC) pioneered the use of the term hēgemonía in the modern sense of hegemony. Cultural hegemony refers to domination or rule maintained through ideological or cultural means. Hegemon definition is - something (such as a political state) having dominant influence or authority over others : one possessing hegemony. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! There is a reason for this and it is White Hegemony. Learn more. Accessed 13 Feb. 2021. "[19], From the late 9th to the early 11th century, the empire developed by Charlemagne achieved hegemony in Europe, with dominance over France, Italy and Burgundy. . [36], The French Socialist politician Hubert Védrine in 1999 described the US as a hegemonic hyperpower, because of its unilateral military actions worldwide.[37]. Hegemony derives from the Greek term hÄgemonia (âdominance overâ), which was ⦠[1][2][3][4][5] In ancient Greece (8th century BC – 6th century AD), hegemony denoted the politico-military dominance of a city-state over other city-states. This article examines the operation of American hegemony within the "007" movie series (also referred to as "James Bond films"). [6] The dominant state is known as the hegemon. [41], In the historical writing of the 19th century, the denotation of hegemony extended to describe the predominance of one country upon other countries; and, by extension, hegemonism denoted the Great Power politics (c. 1880s – 1914) for establishing hegemony (indirect imperial rule), that then leads to a definition of imperialism (direct foreign rule). Hegemony (pronounced with a soft or hard 'g') is the power of one group over other groups. "[48], Culturally, hegemony also is established by means of language, specifically the imposed lingua franca of the hegemon (leader state), which then is the official source of information for the people of the society of the sub-ordinate state. [6][9][44], From the Gramsci analysis derived the political science denotation of hegemony as leadership; thus, the historical example of Prussia as the militarily and culturally predominant province of the German Empire (Second Reich 1871–1918); and the personal and intellectual predominance of Napoleon Bonaparte upon the French Consulate (1799–1804). [18], In 7th century India, Harsha, ruler of a large empire in northern India from AD 606 to 647, brought most of the north under his hegemony. Delivered to your inbox! 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'. Hegemony designates a type of domination based primarily on dominated people's and groups' consent rather than purely on a leader's coercion and exerted force. How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe... Winter has returned along with cold weather. This broader meaning was coined and popularized in the 1930s by Italian Marxist Antonio Gramsci, who investigated why the ruling class was so successful in promoting its own interests in society. This, in turn, made possible the Amsterdam stock market and concomitant dominance of world trade. [16], 1st and 2nd century Europe was dominated by the hegemonic peace of the Pax Romana. An example of hegemony is the student government leadership in a school. [8] Also, it could be used for the geopolitical and the cultural predominance of one country over others, from which was derived hegemonism, as in the idea that the Great Powers meant to establish European hegemony over Africa, Asia and Latin America.[9]. Hegemony definition is - preponderant influence or authority over others : domination. Find another word for hegemony. [45] Contemporarily, in Hegemony and Socialist Strategy (1985), Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe defined hegemony as a political relationship of power wherein a sub-ordinate society (collectivity) perform social tasks that are culturally unnatural and not beneficial to them, but that are in exclusive benefit to the imperial interests of the hegemon, the superior, ordinate power; hegemony is a military, political, and economic relationship that occurs as an articulation within political discourse.
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